#91 Amazonas Dyreliv (9/9): Amazonas Samarbejder - Dovendyrets Møl, Myrernes Landbrug og Andre Mærkelige Symbioser

<p> Vidste du, at bladskærermyrer har drevet landbrug i millioner af år, før det moderne menneske eksisterede? Eller at dovendyret har et helt levende økosystem i pelsen, at vampyrflagermus kan dele blod med hinanden, og at nogle sommerfuglelarver tilkalder myrer som livvagter. Og det er bare for at nævne nogle af de samarbejder organismer har med hinanden i Amazonas.</p><p>Og i dette afsnit dykker vi ned i Amazonas&#39; vilde verden af symbioser og samarbejde – fra mutualisme og kommensalisme til ulækre parasitter, der lever af deres værter indefra.</p><p>Så læn dig godt tilbage og kom med ind i et af naturens mest komplekse netværk af samarbejder.</p><p><br></p><p></p><p><strong>Billeder af</strong></p><p>(Ingen af billeder er redigeret efterfølgende)</p><p>Warut Roonguthai, CC BY-SA 3.0 &lt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons</p><p>João Medeiros, CC BY 2.0 &lt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons</p><p>April Nobile / © <a href="http://antweb.org"><u>AntWeb.org</u></a></p><p>Geoff Gallice from Gainesville, FL, USA, CC BY 2.0 &lt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons</p><p>Alan R Walker, CC BY-SA 3.0 &lt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons</p><p>Arthur &quot;Art&quot; Cushman (retired USDA/SEL Illustrator), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons</p><p><br></p><p><br></p><p><br></p><p>Heine, D., Holmes, N. A., Worsley, S. F., Santos, A. C., Innocent, T. M., Scherlach, K., Patrick, E. H., Yu, D. W., Murrell, J. C., Vieria, P. C., Boomsma, J. J., Hertweck, C., Hutchings, M. I., &amp; Wilkinson, B. (2018). Chemical warfare between leafcutter ant symbionts and a co-evolved pathogen. Nature Communications, 9(1), 2208. </p><p>Ferrière, R. et al. (2002). Cheating and the evolutionary stability of mutualisms. Proceedings of the Royal Society B.</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04520-1">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04520-1</a></p><p><br></p><p><strong>Andre kilder</strong></p><p><a href="https://www1.bio.ku.dk/english/news/2024-2025/leafcutter-ants-domesticated-their-fungal-crops-millions-of-years-before-humans---new-genomic-discoveries-reveal-how/">https://www1.bio.ku.dk/english/news/2024-2025/leafcutter-ants-domesticated-their-fungal-crops-millions-of-years-before-humans---new-genomic-discoveries-reveal-how/</a></p><p><a href="https://stri.si.edu/story/its-complicated"><u>https://stri.si.edu/story/its-complicated</u></a></p><p><a href="https://worldrainforests.com/0203.htm"><u>https://worldrainforests.com/0203.htm</u></a></p><p><a href="https://stri.si.edu/story/happy-bodyguards"><u>https://stri.si.edu/story/happy-bodyguards</u></a></p><p><a href="https://royalsociety.org/news/2014/sloths-moths-mutualisms/"><u>https://royalsociety.org/news/2014/sloths-moths-mutualisms/</u></a></p><p><a href="https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/01%3A_Ecology_for_All/17%3A_Mutualism_and_Commensalism/17.04%3A_Maintenance_of_Mutualisms"><u>https://bio.libretexts.org/Courses/Gettysburg_College/01%3A_Ecology_for_All/17%3A_Mutualism_and_Commensalism/17.04%3A_Maintenance_of_Mutualisms</u></a></p><p><a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/oestridae"><u>https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/oestridae</u></a></p><p><br><br></p><p><br></p><p><br></p><p></p>